Children’s Health Rights and Pediatric Issues
01 June 2023

“I wish for all our children to be healthy and to live in a peaceful and safe country. This is the most important thing. And, of course, I wish them to have opportunities to ensure all their rights - health, educational, social and others”.

Arman Babloyan, the director of “Arabkir” MC-ICAH has answered the questions of news.am: occasion - Children’s Day, topic - children’s right to health and current issues of pediatrics.  

June 1st is the International Children's Rights Protection Day, with the right to health holding a special significance. NEWS.am Medicine recently interviewed Arman Babloyan, the director of the “Arabkir” Medical Center - Institute of Child and Adolescent Health, to discuss the topic.
Mr. Babloyan, Pediatrics plays a crucial role in upholding children’s health rights and is considered one of the most vital branches of medicine. As the head of one of the most prestigious and third-level pediatric institutions in Armenia, what is your opinion, what is pediatrics like in Armenia today, what prospects do we have in this field?
Thank you, the topic is very important. We have a very common expression: children are our future, but our approach is different: children are our present, our today, and they have their rights, including the right to health. Therefore, we - the state, society, doctors, all of us - must make every effort to protect children's right to health. Simultaneously, as part of a strategic approach, the state must recognize that a healthy society cannot be achieved without ensuring the health of its foundation - children. In other words, the health of society is directly linked to the health of children. Today's children’s health serves as a guarantee for a future society of healthy adults, and by safeguarding children’s rights today, we aspire to build a healthy society and a safe country in the future.
Consequently, pediatrics should consistently occupy a primary and unique position within healthcare, as advocated by the WHO and observed in high-quality healthcare systems of developed countries, where the prioritization of motherhood is unquestioned. However, it is regrettable that over the past 20 years, there has been a decline in interest in pediatrics as a profession, and only the dedicated pursue this field.

Is it possible that it is related to the Pediatrics faculty being closed?
Certainly, the closure of the faculty of Pediatrics had its significance in this matter, but it would be incorrect to solely attribute the problem to that. Generating interest among new graduates in the field of pediatrics should be a broader concern. And perhaps not the first, but one of the primary factors that sparks interest is the remuneration for work. When we compare the prices of medical services for children and adults, we observe a significant difference in approaches. Adult services are differentiated and reflect the actual value of the service, whereas children’s services are often averaged, which does not motivate new graduates to choose pediatrics. They tend to opt for adult medical professions so that they can later contribute to a more prosperous life for their families.

If we look a little wider, what would you highlight, what is important for solving the problems of Pediatrics in Armenia?
I think that first of all we should think in three main directions: firstly, the development of primary care, which will alleviate the burden on the hospital care and will not waste hospital resources on prevention, consultation, research and treatment of those diseases that can be fully managed at the primary level. And parallel to this, the second direction is the development of hospital services. They are highly interconnected. And the third area, of course, is education, both university and postgraduate, and continuous professional development so that we can provide the field with the necessary personnel. I think this should be a priority in the coming years because of the shortage of healthcare personnel in the field of pediatrics due to the circumstances already mentioned.

And finally, your wish for June 1st.
I wish for all our children to be healthy and to live in a peaceful and safe country. This is the most important thing. And, of course, I wish them to have opportunities to ensure all their rights - health, educational, social and others. 

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Years of Tireless Work Recognized by the WHO
Years of Tireless Work Recognized by the WHO   The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially designated Arabkir Medical Center-Institute of Child and Adolescent Health (Arabkir MC-ICAH) as a “WHO Collaborating Centre” in the field of child and adolescent health. This recognition places Armenia among an elite group of nine countries in the WHO European Region, including Great Britain, France, Switzerland, Germany, Italy, Ireland, Norway, and Russia.     An event was held today at "Arabkir" BH-ICAH to celebrate this milestone. Distinguished attendees included Minister of Health Anahit Avanesyan, Deputy Minister Armen Gasparyan, Head of the WHO Armenia Office Siddhartha Datta, UN Resident Coordinator Françoise Jacquet, and representatives from UNICEF, UNFPA, the UN World Food Program, and other local and international organizations.     Professor Ara Babloyan, Scientific Director of Arabkir MC-ICAH, welcomed guests, expressing gratitude for their presence on this significant occasion. Reflecting on the institute’s journey since its establishment in 2003, he noted initial skepticism about its purpose. However, the institute's accomplishments have had a profound impact not only in Armenia but also internationally. These efforts, focused on child development, adolescent health, school health, and pediatric care quality, have earned the trust and recognition of the WHO. Arabkir MC-ICAH continues to lead transformative programs in alignment with Armenia's Ministry of Health strategies, contributing to improved health outcomes for children and adolescents.     Sergey Sargsyan, Head of the Institute of Child and Adolescent Health, presented the Institute's activities across various domains, ranging from educational, research, and informational programs to practical medicine. Special emphasis was placed on rehabilitation, newborn screening, rapid response initiatives, and training for nurses and allied health professionals. Notably, one of the most recent achievements is that just a few days ago, the European Council of Pediatrics granted the Arabkir MC-ICAH the status of a pediatric allergology training center meeting European standards.     The attendees were also greeted and congratulated via videoconference by Martin Weber, Head of the Child and Adolescent Health Program at the WHO European Office, who is responsible for quality assurance in medical care.     Siddhartha Datta, Head of the WHO Armenia Office, expressed high appreciation for the work of Arabkir MC-ICAH over the years. He remarked on numerous occasions where he was deeply impressed by the center’s exceptional contributions, which have consistently demonstrated a level of excellence. This outstanding work, he noted, served as the basis for the WHO granting such a prestigious status at the regional level. In his speech, Dr. Datta emphasized the center’s extensive expertise in child and adolescent health, disease prevention, and treatment, as well as its data-driven, research-oriented approaches. He added that such centers of excellence, with their significant achievements and accumulated experience, have the potential to receive recognition as WHO Collaborating Centers, which opens doors for broader collaboration and even greater success.     Minister Anahit Avanesyan, in her speech, described the occasion as historic and of great public and state significance. She stated: "We are proud that this center is the first in Armenia to receive the status of a WHO Collaborating Center. Despite limited resources, our country continuously expands programs aimed at preserving, restoring, and improving the health of children and adolescents. This policy remains a priority."     Upon receiving the document confirming the WHO Collaborating Center status, Ara Babloyan expressed his gratitude, stating: "We are happy to not only learn from the world’s leading health organizations but also share our knowledge and experience with other countries. This is the formula for humanity's progress."