About Pneumonia

25 December 23

Dear parents,
we've noticed many questions about pneumonia lately. The internet has lots of information about this disease, presenting its causes, classification, symptoms and of course, possible complications, ways of treatment and prevention.

In order not to get confused by the abundant and diverse information, we suggest checking out advice from Dr. Boyajyan. He is the head of the Pediatric-Pulmonology department of the “Arabkir” MC. Follow his advice, timely and accurately fulfill the specialist's appointments, without changing the list or quantity of drugs yourself.

Pneumonia is an acute infectious disease of the lungs, mostly caused by bacteria.

Key symptoms: 

• fatigue and low energy, 

• fever,

• cough and shortness of breath,

• palpitations (fluttering in chest),

• muscle pain, headaches, abdominal pain.

When to see a doctor: 

• difficulty or rapid breathing in your child, 

• bluish or grayish color in lips and fingertips,

• persistent fever of 38C or higher (children under 6 months) or 38.9C (older children).

The child might be hospitalized, if:

• additional oxygen is required,

• pneumonia complications arise,

• your child has a chronic disease,

• medications can't be taken due to nausea or vomiting,

• no improvement within 48 hours of treatment.

Prevention: 

• vaccinations, 

• encourage healthy lifestyle and diet.

Treatment:

• antibacterial therapy (bacterial pneumonia),

• oxygen therapy, 

• symptomatic therapy.